Ankle sprains occur when a roll or twist of the foot places force on ankle ligaments, bands of tissue that connect bones and support joint stability. Quick stops, landing wrong from jumps, and sudden changes in direction during basketball can cause the foot to turn inward and downward, stretching or tearing ligaments along the outside of the ankle. Immediate pain is followed by swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight through the foot and ankle. Repeated ankle sprains, reduced motion, and balance problems raise the risk of future injury and ankle instability. A podiatrist can evaluate the foot and ankle by checking swelling, tender areas, joint stability, walking ability, and ordering X-rays to rule out fractures. Treatment focuses on ankle protection, restoring motion, addressing instability, and surgery for severe damage. For help with foot problems, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.
Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Neeta Hasmukh, DPM from Total Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Pain at the sight of the tear
- Bruising/Swelling
- Ankle area is tender to touch
- In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
- Skin discoloration
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in San Antonio, Uvalde, and Jourdanton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
