An ingrown toenail is a common foot condition that occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin. This often affects the big toe and can lead to discomfort and inflammation if not addressed early. The condition develops gradually and may begin with mild irritation before progressing into more noticeable pain. Ingrown toenails are frequently linked to improper nail care or external pressure on the toes. Understanding how this condition forms helps individuals take preventive steps and maintain proper foot health.

Several causes contribute to the development of an ingrown toenail. Poorly fitting shoes that crowd the toes place continuous pressure on the nail, forcing it to grow into the skin. Improper nail trimming is another leading factor, especially when nails are cut too short or rounded at the edges, instead of straight across. Repetitive stress from activities such as running or prolonged standing can also increase risk. In some cases, natural nail shape or inherited traits make certain individuals more prone to this condition.

Symptoms of an ingrown toenail often begin with localized pain along the nail edge. As the condition progresses, redness and swelling may develop in the surrounding skin. The area can become tender to the touch and uncomfortable when wearing shoes or walking. In more advanced cases, infection may occur, leading to increased swelling, warmth, and drainage. Early recognition of these symptoms is important to prevent worsening discomfort and complications.

Risk factors include wearing tight footwear, improper grooming habits, excessive sweating, and activities that place repeated pressure on the toes. Individuals with curved nails or previous nail injuries may also face a higher likelihood of recurrence. Proper foot care, including wearing well-fitting shoes and maintaining correct trimming techniques, can reduce risk. Treatment may involve relieving pressure, addressing inflammation, and preventing infection. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Neeta Hasmukh, DPM of Total Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in San Antonio and Uvalde, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is a nerve condition that develops when the tibial nerve becomes compressed. This happens as it passes through a narrow space on the inside of the ankle called the tarsal tunnel. The pressure can interfere with normal nerve function and lead to ongoing foot discomfort. The condition may be associated with injuries, swelling, or changes in the structures surrounding the nerve. Some people develop symptoms gradually. Others notice discomfort after an ankle injury or increased stress on the foot. Because several foot and ankle conditions can produce similar symptoms, an accurate diagnosis is essential. Early evaluation by a podiatrist can help identify the cause of nerve compression and support timely treatment before symptoms become more severe.

Symptoms of tarsal tunnel syndrome vary, depending on the amount of pressure placed on the nerve. Many people experience burning pain, tingling, or numbness along the inside of the ankle or the bottom of the foot. Others notice sharp, shooting pain that may spread into the toes or heel. Symptoms often become more noticeable after prolonged standing or walking and may gradually interfere with daily activities. As the condition progresses, some individuals also develop weakness in the affected foot. Persistent nerve irritation should not be ignored because ongoing compression may affect normal sensation and foot function. A thorough examination is important to determine whether tarsal tunnel syndrome or another condition is responsible for the symptoms.

A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the feet, ankles, and surrounding nerves. During an examination, the podiatrist evaluates your symptoms, foot structure, and walking mechanics while looking for signs of nerve compression. Additional testing may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other causes of foot pain. Treatment focuses on relieving pressure on the nerve, improving foot function, and reducing discomfort. If you are experiencing burning foot pain, tingling, or numbness that may be related to tarsal tunnel syndrome, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact Neeta Hasmukh, DPM of Total Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.

Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
• Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
• At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.

The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
• The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
• If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.

A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in San Antonio and Uvalde, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

An ankle fracture is a break in one or more of the bones that form the ankle joint, including the tibia, fibula, and talus. These injuries range from simple fractures to more complex patterns such as bimalleolar and trimalleolar fractures, which involve multiple parts of the ankle. Bimalleolar fractures affect both the inner and outer ankle bones, while trimalleolar fractures include the back portion of the tibia as well. These injuries often disrupt joint stability and require careful evaluation to restore proper alignment and function.

Symptoms of an ankle fracture typically include immediate pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. The ankle may appear visibly deformed in more severe cases, and movement can be extremely limited. Tenderness around the joint and a feeling of instability are also common. In some cases, patients may hear or feel a snapping sensation at the time of injury. These symptoms can overlap with severe sprains, making proper diagnosis essential for effective treatment.

Ankle fractures are most often caused by trauma, including falls, sports injuries, or twisting movements that force the joint beyond its normal range. High impact activities and accidents can lead to more complex fracture patterns. Risk factors include participation in sports, poor balance, weak bone density, and wearing improper footwear. Older adults and individuals with osteoporosis are at higher risk due to decreased bone strength, which increases susceptibility to fractures even with minor trauma.

Treatment depends on the type and severity of the fracture, and may include immobilization, casting, or surgical intervention to stabilize the bones. Early care helps prevent long term complications such as joint stiffness or arthritis. If you have a broken ankle, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to explore appropriate treatment options.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Neeta Hasmukh, DPM from Total Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in San Antonio and Uvalde, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pain in the ball of the foot can make simple activities difficult, especially when standing or walking. The ball of the foot is the padded area between the arch and the toes that helps support body weight with every step. When this area becomes irritated or inflamed, even routine movement can become painful. Symptoms can range from a dull ache to a sharp or burning sensation. Some patients also notice tingling, numbness, or the feeling that something is stuck inside a shoe. These symptoms can begin suddenly after an injury or develop gradually from repeated pressure on the front of the foot. 

Several conditions can cause pain in the ball of the foot. Bunions, hammertoes, and high arches can affect how body weight is distributed across the foot. Activities that involve frequent running or jumping also increase pressure on the front of the foot. Footwear choices can make the problem worse. High-heels, shoes that are too tight or too loose, or shoes that lack proper support are common culprits. Medical conditions like arthritis, gout, and nerve irritation can also lead to pain in this area. A podiatrist begins with a thorough examination of the foot and discusses your symptoms and daily activities. Diagnostic testing includes X-rays or advanced imaging to identify injuries or rule out other conditions.

Treatment focuses on correcting the source of the pain and restoring normal foot function. A podiatrist can recommend custom orthotics to improve weight distribution, treat painful calluses, or address foot deformities that put pressure on the forefoot. When structural damage or severe deformities are responsible for ongoing pain, surgery can provide lasting relief. Prompt treatment also helps reduce the risk of developing pain in the ankles, knees, hips, or lower back because of an altered walking pattern. If you have pain in the ball of your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Neeta Hasmukh, DPM from Total Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in San Antonio and Uvalde, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.